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Sebastian D. Romano, Anna J. Blackstock, Ethel V. Taylor, Suad El Burai Félix, Stacey Adjei, Christa-Marie Singleton, Jennifer Fuld, Beau B. Bruce, Tegan K. Boehmer
Persons from racial and ethnic minority groups are disproportionately affected by COVID-19, including experiencing increased risk for infection (1), hospitalization (2,3), and death (4,5). Using administrative discharge data, CDC assessed monthly trends in the proportion of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 among racial and ethnic groups in the United States during March-December 2020 by U.S. Census region. Cumulative and monthly age-adjusted COVID-19 proportionate hospitalization ratios (aPHRs) were calculated for racial and ethnic minority patients relative to non-Hispanic White patients. Within each of the four U.S. Census regions, the cumulative aPHR was highest for Hispanic or Latino patients (range = 2.7-3.9). Racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 hospitalization were largest during May-July 2020; the peak monthly aPHR among Hispanic or Latino patients was >9.0 in the West and Midwest, >6.0 in the South, and >3.0 in the Northeast. The aPHRs declined for most racial and ethnic groups during July-November 2020 but increased for some racial and ethnic groups in some regions during December. Disparities in COVID-19 hospitalization by race/ethnicity varied by region and became less pronounced over the course of the pandemic, as COVID-19 hospitalizations increased among non-Hispanic White persons. Identification of specific social determinants of health that contribute to geographic and temporal differences in racial and ethnic disparities at the local level can help guide tailored public health prevention strategies and equitable allocation of resources, including COVID-19 vaccination, to address COVID-19-related health disparities and can inform approaches to achieve greater health equity during future public health threats.
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Romano, S. D., Blackstock, A. J., Taylor, E. V., Félix, S. E. B., Adjei, S., Singleton, C.-M., Fuld, J., Bruce, B. B., & Boehmer, T. K. (2021). Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 70(15), 560–565. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2
Romano, Sebastian D., et al. "Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020." MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, vol. 70, no. 15, 2021, pp. 560–565, https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2.
Romano, Sebastian D., Anna J. Blackstock, Ethel V. Taylor, Suad El Burai Félix, Stacey Adjei, Christa-Marie Singleton, Jennifer Fuld, Beau B. Bruce, and Tegan K. Boehmer. "Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020." MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 70, no. 15 (2021): 560–565. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2.
Romano S. D., Blackstock A. J., Taylor E. V. [и др.] Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020 // MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. — 2021. — Vol. 70, № 15. — P. 560–565. — URL: https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2
@article{romano2021trends,
title = {{Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020}},
author = {Sebastian D. Romano and Anna J. Blackstock and Ethel V. Taylor and Suad El Burai Félix and Stacey Adjei and Christa-Marie Singleton and Jennifer Fuld and Beau B. Bruce and Tegan K. Boehmer},
journal = {MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report},
year = {2021},
volume = {70},
number = {15},
pages = {560--565},
doi = {10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2},
url = {https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2}
}TY - JOUR AU - Romano, Sebastian D. AU - Blackstock, Anna J. AU - Taylor, Ethel V. AU - Félix, Suad El Burai AU - Adjei, Stacey AU - Singleton, Christa-Marie AU - Fuld, Jennifer AU - Bruce, Beau B. AU - Boehmer, Tegan K. TI - Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in COVID-19 Hospitalizations, by Region — United States, March–December 2020 JO - MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report VL - 70 IS - 15 SP - 560 EP - 565 PY - 2021 DA - 2021/04/12 DO - 10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2 UR - https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7015e2 ER -
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