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Yang Li, Aiwen Wang, Yalin Wu, Nana Han, Huiming Huang
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has been spreading and brought unprecedented psychological pressure on people across the entire globe since December 2019. OBJECTIVES: To synthesize the existing evidence of the prevalence of mental health status during the epidemic and provide the basis for mental health education. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The literature search was conducted in nine databases from December 2019 to October 2020. The risk of bias for each study was assessed, and the random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the prevalence of specific mental health problems. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO with the registration number CRD42020208619. RESULTS: About 27 studies were included in the analysis with a total of 706,415 participants combined, and 14 mental health problems were gathered. Meta-analysis showed that the prevalence of depression was 39% (95% CI: 27-51%) and that of anxiety was 36% (95% CI: 26-46%). Subgroup analysis indicated that the prevalence of depression and anxiety varied among nations and due to the survey date. The prevalence of depression (60%, 95% CI: 46-74%) and anxiety (60%, 95% CI: 46-74%) in non-Chinese college students was higher than those in Chinese college students (26%, 95% CI: 21-30% and 20%, 95% CI: 14-26%). The proportion of depression (54%, 95% CI: 40-67%) and anxiety (37%, 95% CI: 26-48%) was higher after March 1 than before it (21%, 95% CI: 16-25% and 19%, 95% CI: 13-25%). CONCLUSIONS: The meta-analysis results presented that the prevalence of depression (39%) or anxiety (36%) among college students greatly increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the mental health of college students is affected by the nations and the survey date. It was necessary to take measures to reduce mental health risks during the pandemic.
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Li, Y., Wang, A., Wu, Y., Han, N., & Huang, H. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 669119. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119
Li, Yang, et al. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 12, 2021, pp. 669119, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119.
Li, Yang, Aiwen Wang, Yalin Wu, Nana Han, and Huiming Huang. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Frontiers in Psychology 12 (2021): 669119. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119.
Li Y., Wang A., Wu Y. [и др.] Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis // Frontiers in Psychology. — 2021. — Vol. 12. — P. 669119. — URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119
@article{li2021impact,
title = {{Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis}},
author = {Yang Li and Aiwen Wang and Yalin Wu and Nana Han and Huiming Huang},
journal = {Frontiers in Psychology},
year = {2021},
volume = {12},
pages = {669119},
doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119}
}TY - JOUR AU - Li, Yang AU - Wang, Aiwen AU - Wu, Yalin AU - Han, Nana AU - Huang, Huiming TI - Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of College Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis JO - Frontiers in Psychology VL - 12 SP - 669119 PY - 2021 DA - 2021/07/14 DO - 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119 UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669119 ER -
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