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Maria Lucia Specchia, Maria Rosaria Cozzolino, Elettra Carini, Andrea Di Pilla, Caterina Galletti, Walter Ricciardi, Gianfranco Damiani
Healthcare organisations are social systems in which human resources are the most important factor. Leadership plays a key role, affecting outcomes for professionals, patients and work environment. The aim of this research was to identify and analyse the knowledge present to date concerning the correlation between leadership styles and nurses' job satisfaction. A systematic review was carried out on PubMed, CINAHL and Embase using the following inclusion criteria: impact of different leadership styles on nurses' job satisfaction; secondary care; nursing setting; full-text available; English or Italian language. From 11,813 initial titles, 12 studies were selected. Of these, 88% showed a significant correlation between leadership style and nurses' job satisfaction. Transformational style had the highest number of positive correlations followed by authentic, resonant and servant styles. Passive-avoidant and laissez-faire styles, instead, showed a negative correlation with job satisfaction in all cases. Only the transactional style showed both positive and negative correlation. In this challenging environment, leaders need to promote technical and professional competencies, but also act to improve staff satisfaction and morale. It is necessary to identify and fill the gaps in leadership knowledge as a future objective to positively affect health professionals' job satisfaction and therefore healthcare quality indicators.
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Specchia, M. L., Cozzolino, M. R., Carini, E., Pilla, A. D., Galletti, C., Ricciardi, W., & Damiani, G. (2021). Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 1552. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552
Specchia, Maria Lucia, et al. "Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 4, 2021, pp. 1552, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552.
Specchia, Maria Lucia, Maria Rosaria Cozzolino, Elettra Carini, Andrea Di Pilla, Caterina Galletti, Walter Ricciardi, and Gianfranco Damiani. "Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (2021): 1552. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552.
Specchia M. L., Cozzolino M. R., Carini E. [и др.] Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review // International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. — 2021. — Vol. 18, № 4. — P. 1552. — URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552
@article{specchia2021leadership,
title = {{Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review}},
author = {Maria Lucia Specchia and Maria Rosaria Cozzolino and Elettra Carini and Andrea Di Pilla and Caterina Galletti and Walter Ricciardi and Gianfranco Damiani},
journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
year = {2021},
volume = {18},
number = {4},
pages = {1552},
doi = {10.3390/ijerph18041552},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552}
}TY - JOUR AU - Specchia, Maria Lucia AU - Cozzolino, Maria Rosaria AU - Carini, Elettra AU - Pilla, Andrea Di AU - Galletti, Caterina AU - Ricciardi, Walter AU - Damiani, Gianfranco TI - Leadership Styles and Nurses’ Job Satisfaction. Results of a Systematic Review JO - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health VL - 18 IS - 4 SP - 1552 PY - 2021 DA - 2021/02/06 DO - 10.3390/ijerph18041552 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041552 ER -
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