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Pratap Adinath Divekar, N Srinivasa, Bhupendra Adinath Divekar, RAJEEV RANJAN KUMAR, Gadratagi Basana Gowda, Aishwarya Ray, Achuit Kumar Singh, Vijaya Rani, Vikas Singh, A. K. Singh and 4 more
Plants have evolved several adaptive strategies through physiological changes in response to herbivore attacks. Plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) are synthesized to provide defensive functions and regulate defense signaling pathways to safeguard plants against herbivores. Herbivore injury initiates complex reactions which ultimately lead to synthesis and accumulation of PSMs. The biosynthesis of these metabolites is regulated by the interplay of signaling molecules comprising phytohormones. Plant volatile metabolites are released upon herbivore attack and are capable of directly inducing or priming hormonal defense signaling pathways. Secondary metabolites enable plants to quickly detect herbivore attacks and respond in a timely way in a rapidly changing scenario of pest and environment. Several studies have suggested that the potential for adaptation and/or resistance by insect herbivores to secondary metabolites is limited. These metabolites cause direct toxicity to insect pests, stimulate antixenosis mechanisms in plants to insect herbivores, and, by recruiting herbivore natural enemies, indirectly protect the plants. Herbivores adapt to secondary metabolites by the up/down regulation of sensory genes, and sequestration or detoxification of toxic metabolites. PSMs modulate multi-trophic interactions involving host plants, herbivores, natural enemies and pollinators. Although the role of secondary metabolites in plant-pollinator interplay has been little explored, several reports suggest that both plants and pollinators are mutually benefited. Molecular insights into the regulatory proteins and genes involved in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites will pave the way for the metabolic engineering of biosynthetic pathway intermediates for improving plant tolerance to herbivores. This review throws light on the role of PSMs in modulating multi-trophic interactions, contributing to the knowledge of plant-herbivore interactions to enable their management in an eco-friendly and sustainable manner.
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Divekar, P. A., Srinivasa, N., Divekar, B. A., KUMAR, R. R., Gowda, G. B., Ray, A., Singh, A. K., Rani, V., Singh, V., Singh, A. K., Kumar, A., Singh, R. P., Meena, R. S., & Behera, T. K. (2022). Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(5), 2690. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690
Divekar, Pratap Adinath, et al. "Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection." International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 23, no. 5, 2022, pp. 2690, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690.
Divekar, Pratap Adinath, N Srinivasa, Bhupendra Adinath Divekar, RAJEEV RANJAN KUMAR, Gadratagi Basana Gowda, Aishwarya Ray, Achuit Kumar Singh, et al. "Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 5 (2022): 2690. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690.
Divekar P. A., Srinivasa N., Divekar B. A. [и др.] Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. — 2022. — Vol. 23, № 5. — P. 2690. — URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690
@article{divekar2022plant,
title = {{Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection}},
author = {Pratap Adinath Divekar and N Srinivasa and Bhupendra Adinath Divekar and RAJEEV RANJAN KUMAR and Gadratagi Basana Gowda and Aishwarya Ray and Achuit Kumar Singh and Vijaya Rani and Vikas Singh and A. K. Singh and Amit Kumar and Rudra Pratap Singh and Radhe Shyam Meena and Tusar Kanti Behera},
journal = {International Journal of Molecular Sciences},
year = {2022},
volume = {23},
number = {5},
pages = {2690},
doi = {10.3390/ijms23052690},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690}
}TY - JOUR AU - Divekar, Pratap Adinath AU - Srinivasa, N AU - Divekar, Bhupendra Adinath AU - KUMAR, RAJEEV RANJAN AU - Gowda, Gadratagi Basana AU - Ray, Aishwarya AU - Singh, Achuit Kumar AU - Rani, Vijaya AU - Singh, Vikas AU - Singh, A. K. AU - Kumar, Amit AU - Singh, Rudra Pratap AU - Meena, Radhe Shyam AU - Behera, Tusar Kanti TI - Plant Secondary Metabolites as Defense Tools against Herbivores for Sustainable Crop Protection JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences VL - 23 IS - 5 SP - 2690 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/02/28 DO - 10.3390/ijms23052690 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052690 ER -
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